Saturday, October 26, 2013

What is Artificial Intelligence and its Applications ?

i created this separate blog to share some important aspect of new technology which is the part of 5th generation computer system . Artificial intelligence is emerging issue in the field of computer science and now it has become the important branch of computer science .


All of us know that the stage in which we are working with computer systems is the 5th stage of computer systems .5th generation computers are still in developmental stage which is based on the artificial intelligence and so , we can say that these system will have the capicity to think , learn as human do.

we will often use the short form AI. AI stands for artificial intelligence.  


now we should move to the topic named AI Application , so that the concept which i will describe , can easily be understood. ok lets see AI Applications :-


          Games:
You can see the use of artificial intelligence in computer while playing games . One of the best example the demonstrate the AI in computer system  is that playing chess game against computer. these programes are designed to play at different difficulty level against human being.You can see artificial intelligence used in small games like tic tac toe
 
Now a days there are a lot games , which are developed with the feature of artificial intelligence.

Weather Forecasting:  
Neural networks are used for predicting weather conditions. Previous data is fed to a neural network which learns the pattern and uses that knowledge to predict weather patterns.

Finance: 
Banks use intelligent software applications to screen and analyze financial data. Software programs that can predict trends in the stock market have been created which have been known to beat humans in predictive power.
 
Heavy Industries and Space:  
Robotics and cybernetics have taken a leap combined with artificially intelligent expert systems. An entire manufacturing process is now totally automated, controlled and maintained by a computer system in car manufacture, machine tool production, computer chip production and almost every high-tech process. They carry out dangerous tasks like handling hazardous radioactive materials. Robotic pilots carry out complex maneuvering techniques of unmanned spacecrafts sent in space. Japan is the leading country in the world in terms of robotics research and use

          Speech recognition:
In the 1990s, computer speech recognition reached a practical level for limited purposes. Thus United Airlines has replaced its keyboard tree for flight information by a system using speech recognition of flight numbers and city names. It is quite convenient. On the the other hand, while it is possible to instruct some computers using speech, most users have gone back to the keyboard and the mouse as still more convenient. 
  

Definitions of AI

Artificial intelligence (AI) is technology and a branch of computer science that studies and develops intelligent machines and software

The theory and development of computer systems able to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, decision-making, and translation between languages

It is the science and engineering of making intelligent machines.
 
Artificial intelligence allows computers to learn from experience, recognize patterns in large amounts of complex data and make complex decisions based on human knowledge and reasoning skills.
 
Artificial intelligent is the study of the systems which can be made to act in a manner which we would be inclined to call intelligent.
 
Its enough for now , but i promise that next time i will be here with some new aspect of artificial intelligence like branches of AI etc.